Queen’s lying-in-state: China blocked from Westminster Hall

A Chinese government delegation has been banned from attending the lying-in-state of Queen Elizabeth Il.

House of Commons Speaker Sir Lindsay Hoyle refused a request for access to Westminster Hall due to Chinese sanctions against five MPs and two peers, Politico first reported Queen Elizabeth is set to lie in state there until her funeral on Monday.

Last year, China imposed travel bans and asset freezes on nine Britons – including seven parliamentarians – for accusing Beijing of mistreating Uighur Muslims.

That led to China’s ambassador to the UK being
banned from Parliament – a move which has now
been extended to a delegation that wanted to pay
their respects at Queen Elizabeth’s lying-in-state.

UK-China relations are already strained and this
ban is unlikely to help.

However, China’s vice-president is expected to attend Monday’s state funeral which will be held across the road from Parliament at Westminster Abbey.

According to the parliamentary rule book Erskine May, in 1965 Queen Elizabeth II consented that control of Westminster Hall would be shared between the Lord Great Chamberlain – who is appointed by the monarch – and the speakers of both the Commons and the Lords.

There is no specific mention regarding control of access for an occasion such as a lying-in-state, but when it comes to “invitations to foreign dignitaries to address both Houses in Westminster Hall” these are “ordinarily” issued by the agreement of all three.

Last September, Sir Lindsay and Lord’s Speaker
Lord McFall told China’s ambassador to the UK he
could not come to Parliament because of Beijing’s
sanctions. At the time that ban was criticised by the Chinese government as “despicable and cowardly”

On Thursday, the group of seven MPs and peers, including former Tory ministers lain Duncan Smith
and Tim Loughton, urged the Foreign Secretary to
withdraw an invitation to President Xi of China to
attend the Queen’s funeral.

They said it would be “wholly inappropriate” for the
Chinese government to be represented, given its
human rights record.

Mr Loughton told BBC News: “You cannot have a
Golden Age, normal relations, with a country that
has now been exposed as committing the sorts of
atrocities it has, not least the genocide against the
Uighurs, the oppression going on in Tibet for the
last 60/70 years, and now what we see going on in
Hong Kong as well.”

Several Western countries have imposed sanctions
on officials in China following rights abuse
allegations against the mostly Muslim Uighur
minority_group.

China has detained Uighurs at camps in the north-
west region of Xinjiang, where allegations of
torture, forced labour and sexual abuse have
emerged.

It has denied the allegations of abuse, claiming the
camps are “re-education” facilities used to combat
terrorism.

China’s President Xi Jinping is on the guest list for
the state funeral but is not thought likely to attend.

British officials expect the country will instead be
represented by Vice President Wang Qishan.

A Downing Street spokesman said it was a
convention that countries with which the UK has
diplomatic relations should be invited to state
funerals.

Modified from the BBC